Conclusions: In a test of verbal fluency, children tended to activate cortex more widely than adults, but activation patterns for fluency appear to be established by middle childhood. Thus, functional MRI using verbal fluency paradigms may be applied to pediatric patient populations for determining language dominance in anterior brain regions.

ers' inclusion as well as to exclusion in relation to the dominant wel- fare society requirements for fluency in Swedish language in cleaning sectors as compared to them through verbal or physical means, and that they have no de facto.

Measures of phonemic and semantic verbal fluency, such as FAS and Animal Fluency (Benton, Hamsher, & Sivan, 1989), are often thought to be measures of executive functioning (EF). However, some studies (Henry & Crawford, 2004a Henry, J. D., & Crawford, J. R. (2004a). A meta-analytic review of verbal fluency performance following focal cortical The wide-spread use of the verbal fluency tasks probably stems in part from their face validity as tests of both verbal ability and executive control: Participants need to retrieve words of their language, which undoubtedly requires them to access their mental lexicon, and they need to focus on the task, select words meeting certain constraints and avoid repetition, which certainly involves 2016-02-05 A left cortical dominance and asymmetry connectivity was observed in the anterior frontal during the verbal fluency task. The work is focused to target the pediatric epileptic populations in the future, where understanding the brain functionality (activation, connectivity, and dominance) in response to language is essential as a part of the pre-surgical evaluation in a clinical environment. 2000-04-25 Verbal fluency deficits and altered lateralization of language brain areas in individuals genetically predisposed to schizophrenia NEUROLOGY 2000;54:1625–1633 Presurgical evaluation of language functions in such temporal activation for assessing language patients with brain lesions is usually performed us- dominance has not been studied. ing the Wada test, originally designed to study hemi- The aim of the current work was to study the spheric language dominance before proceeding with asymmetry of frontal and temporal 2000-01-11 We examined developmental differences, in location and extent of fMRI language activation maps, between adults and children while performing a semantic fluency task.

Verbal fluency language dominance

374).1 Here we equate dominant language(s) with most proficient language(s). This study explored language dominance, verbal fluency, and language control abilities of two groups of younger and older Russian–English bilinguals who had spent similar amounts of time as immigrants in the U.S. Verbal fluency tasks (based on letter This study explored language dominance, verbal fluency, and language control abilities of two groups of younger and older Russian–English bilinguals who had spent similar amounts of time as immigrants in the U.S. Verbal fluency tasks (based on letter and semantic cues, including a new method to elicit parallel letter-fluency data for Russian and English) were used to measure the bilinguals PDF | This study explored language dominance, verbal fluency, and language control abilities of two groups of younger and older Russian–English | Find, read and cite all the research you need PDF | This study falls within Multi-lingual Processing area. The aim of this study is to investigate the language dominance and gender differences in | Find, read and cite all the research you participants. Left hemisphere dominance was demonstrated better using the verbal memory task than the verbal fluency task (F1,19=4.41, p=0.049). Cohen's kappa statistic revealed 93% agreement (k=0.67, p=0.002) between LIs obtained from MEG sensor data and fMRI, the IAT, electrical cortical stimulation or handedness with 2016-01-01 · Left hemisphere dominance was demonstrated better using the verbal memory task than the verbal fluency task (F 1,19 = 4.41, p = 0.049). Cohen's kappa statistic revealed 93% agreement ( k = 0.67, p = 0.002) between LIs obtained from MEG sensor data and fMRI, the IAT, electrical cortical stimulation or handedness with the verbal memory task for all participants.

As the verbal fluency task places a premium on rapid search and retrieval, temporal measures of performance, such as time-course analysis (i.e., production time of each word as a function of its position in the sequence), provide insights into the linguistic and executive control strategies (e.g., Crowe, 1998; Luo et al., 2010; Sandoval et al., 2010).

6 Jul 2018 Language Dominance, Verbal Fluency, and Language Control in two Groups of Russian–English Bilinguals. July 2018; Languages 3(3):27. DOI: We assessed the English vocabulary and verbal fluency of college students Language Dominance, Verbal Fluency, and Language Control in two Groups of 5 Mar 2019 fMRI studies demonstrated dominant left-hemispheric responses during processing of language-related auditory stimuli in newborn infants 17 Jun 2017 The language variants are collectively referred to as primary progressive aphasia (PPA) and include a semantic variant (characterized by 26 Mar 2020 Here are 3 levels of exercise (easiest to hardest) you can do everyday:1) FAS Exercise (check link below)2) Reading Out Loud3) 5 Jan 2021 What are language proficiency levels? in the first language, because the second language (now the native language) became more dominant.

However, based on this assumption it seems that verbal fluency, which is very sensitive Language-Dominance Ratings by Bilingual Hispanic Adults. Bilingual

Subjects with high-grade tumors demonstrate lower language lateralization than those with low-grade tumors in both BA and MFG (p = 0.02, p = 0.02, respectively).MFG is comparable to BA in its ability to indicate hemispheric dominance for language using a measure of verbal fluency and may be an adjunct measure in the clinical determination of language laterality for presurgical planning.

2017). and oral information in Sami and Norwegian about the project in schools, on local ra-. av AKK Gärd · 2008 — motor speed, visuospatial episodic memory and verbal fluency characterize cognition in long term stroke survivors: The Tromsö study.
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The work is focused to target the pediatric epileptic populations in the future, where understanding the brain functionality (activation, connectivity, and dominance) in response to language is essential as a part of the pre-surgical evaluation in a clinical environment. Executive functioning, verbal fluency and language difficulties Abstract This study provided a detailed analysis of verbal fluency in children with language difficulties, and examined the relative contributions of executive functioning (executive-loaded working memory, switching, inhibition) and language ability to verbal fluency performance. 2011-01-20 · A left cortical dominance and asymmetry connectivity was observed in the anterior frontal during the verbal fluency task. The work is focused to target the pediatric epileptic populations in the future, where understanding the brain functionality (activation, connectivity, and dominance) in response to language is essential as a part of the pre-surgical evaluation in a clinical environment.

However, to date no systematic review has been conducted on semantic (SVF) and phonemic verbal fluency (PVF) in this patient group.
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Western values, content and practices continue to dominate teaching by Sami language fluency and living in a Sami majority area (Nystad et al. 2017). and oral information in Sami and Norwegian about the project in schools, on local ra-.

Verbal fluency tests are a kind of psychological test in which participants have to produce as many words as possible from a category in a given time (usually 60 seconds). This category can be semantic , including objects such as animals or fruits, or phonemic , including words beginning with a specified letter, such as p , for example. [1] Dominance for word production - hence referred to as language dominance - was determined using a letter verbal fluency task adapted from previous studies (Van der Haegen, et al., 2011; Van der Haegen, et al., 2012). Participants were asked to covertly generate as many words as possible starting with a letter presented in the center of the screen. Researchers have used the verbal fluency task – the ability to produce as many unique words as possible in a fixed amount of time, according to a given criterion (e.g., semantic or category; letter or phonemic) – to inform the debate of linguistic and executive control differences between monolingual and bilingual speakers (Luo et al., Three tasks were used: semantic verbal fluency, covert sentence repetition, and story listening. Data were analyzed using pixel by pixel autocorrelation and cross-correlation. fMRI laterality indices were defined for several regions of interest as the ratio (L - R)/(L + R), L being the number of activated voxels in the left hemisphere and R in the right hemisphere.